Pengertian dan Macam-macam Verb

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Assalamualaikum wr.wb
Di postingan sebelumnya saya sudah membahas tentang 9 Part of Speech. Jadi di postingan ini dan postingang selanjutnya saya akan membahas satu per satu dari 9 Part of Speech. Yang pertama ini adalah pengertian Verb dan contohnya.

1. Pengertian Verb
 Verb (kata kerja bahasa Inggris) adalah suatu kata yang berfungsi untuk menunjukkan tindakan dari subjek, menunjukkan peristiwa atau keadaan.

2. Macam-Macam Verb
Verb terbagi menjadi 9 macam, yaitu:
  •  Finite verb(kata kerja biasa), jika kita menggunakan negative dan interrogative sentence itu menggunakan auxiliary verb seperti: do, does, did. Beberapa bentuknya adalah: 1). Infinitive (ex: (+)Ms. Anne reads a novel). 2). Present Participle (ex: (+)Ms. Anne is reading a novel). 3).Gerund . 4). Past Tense (ex: (+)Ms. Anne read a novel). 5). Present Tence . 6). Past Participle (ex: (-)Ms. Anne is  reading a novel)
  •  Action Verb, adalah menunjukkan sebuah tindakan dan memberitahukan apa yang subjek lakukan dalam sebuah kalimat. Example: 1). Bill hit the ball. 2). I walk to school. 3). Susan spoke to me.
  • Being Verb, terbagi menjadi 3 , yaitu: 1). Present Tence (I am, You are, She/He/It is, We are, They are). 2). Past Tence (I was, You were, She/He/It was, We were, They were). 3). Future Tence (I will be, You will be, She/He/It will be, We will be, They will be).
  • Linking Part(Kata kerja penghubung), seperti Be(am, is, are, was, were, be, been), being, look stay, appears, remain, grow, lie, tsb.
  • Helping Verb/Auxiliary Verb, seperti can, could, may, might, will, would, do, does, did, was, were, am, is, are, shall, should, tsb.
  • Regular Verb, adalah kata kerja beraturan yang hanya ditambah ed/d. Contoh: scream(V1), screamed(Verb 2), screamed(Verb 3)
  • Irregular Verb, adalah kata kerja tidak beraturan daan bentuk perubahannya berbeda. Contoh: break(V 1), broke(Verb 2), broken(Verb 3).
  • Transitive Verb, adalah kata kerja yang diikuti objek langsung seperti: drink, watch, reach, open, close, sell, buy, tsb.
  • Intransitive Verb, adalah kata kerja yang boleh tidak diikuti objek lain atau tidak diikuti kata kerja langsung tapi dapat dimengerti. Seperti: shine, come, sit, sleep, fall, cry, tsb. 
Itulah sedikit penjelasan tenteng Verb dan Macam-macam Verb. Semoga bermanfaat. 

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